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    • 摘要: 设计了一种基于介电润湿效应的叠加式液体透镜,分析其对含有曲率误差、倾斜误差和活塞误差的畸变波前的校正能力。采用COMSOL软件构建叠加式液体透镜模型,仿真模拟了不同电压组合下液体界面面型的变化情况,获得该叠加式液体透镜内双液体界面的变化范围; 采用ZEMAX软件,借助点扩散函数变化,分析该透镜对波前任意点处曲率误差、倾斜误差和活塞误差的校正能力。结果表明:该叠加式液体透镜可以实现同时对不同类型畸变波前的校正,相应的峰谷值(PV)由校正前19.7853λ下降到校正后0.18λ,均方根值(RMS)由校正前5.6638λ减小到校正后0.0355λ,斯特列尔比(SR)由校正前的接近0值提高到0.962的较理想状态。

       

      Abstract: A stacked liquid lens based on electrowetting-on-dielectric (EWOD) is designed to analyze the ability of correcting the distorted wavefront caused by curvature, tilt, and piston. The model of the stacked liquid lens is constructed by COMSOL software which is used to simulate the change of liquid interface with different voltage combinations, and the change range of the interface. The correction ability of the stacked liquid lens at a certain point in the wavefront is assessed from wavefront image and point spread function (PSF) is got by ZEMAX software. The results show that different types of distorted wavefront can be compensated via the stacked liquid lens. The peak-to-valley (PV) value decreases from 19.7853λ to 0.18λ, and the root mean square (RMS) value is down from 5.6638λ to 0.0355λ. Concurrently, the Strehl ratio (SR) increased from near 0 to 0.962. The related research results have broad prospects in the field of wavefront correction.