Abstract: In recent years, the use of new technologies combining infrared thermal imaging and digital holographic imaging to observe the targets in the fire field has become a current research focus. In theory, flame and smoke have no effect on long-wavelength infrared digital holography, but in the real fire environment, large particles of dust from the combustion will interfere with the light path, seriously increasing the reconstruction noise of the hologram. This paper proposes a new image processing algorithm to suppress the noise of infrared digital holographic reconstruction. The algorithm uses a bilateral filter combined with the Laplacian pyramid algorithm to separate the details and energy layers of the holographic reconstructed image, filters the detail layer, and then superimposes the separated layers back into the reconstructed image by the inverse Laplacian pyramid algorithm. Therefore, the resolution of the reconstructed image is improved, and the simulation of the fire field environment proves that the algorithm has a significant effect on improving the resolution of the reconstructed image of the infrared digital hologram.