• 摘要: 研究了一种基于光声光谱的高精度气相全氟碳化合物检测技术与系统装置,旨在实现对此类气体物质的高精度实时监测。首先探究全氟碳化合物的中红外波段吸收谱线,基于非谐振式光声光谱原理搭建针对气相氟化物的专用检测系统,研制一体化试验样机,实现小型化、集成化。在实际测试中,针对光源变化引起的浓度测试不稳定和误差问题,创新性地提出一种基于光电探测器反馈控制的光强-声压-浓度校正方法,建立关于光强值、声压值和浓度的关系模型,显著提高10−6量级检测精度和稳定性。在模拟工业场景下,利用该系统对气相全氟碳化合物进行检测,验证其测试精度并进行抗干扰测试,实验结果表明,该系统在气相氟化物检测中检测精度高、稳定性良好,有望应用于实际的工业检测领域。

       

      Abstract: A high-precision photoacoustic spectroscopy system for detecting gaseous perfluorocarbons is developed in this paper, aiming to achieve high-precision real-time monitoring of gaseous fluoride. A dedicated detection system for gaseous fluoride was built based on the principle of photoacoustic spectroscopy, and a compact prototype was designed and established for miniaturization and integration. To address the issue of unstable concentration testing caused by light source changes during practical tests, an innovative correction method based on light intensity-sound pressure-concentration is proposed using photodetector feedback. Specifically, a relationship model between light intensity, sound pressure, and concentration was established, and its incorporation into the system significantly improves the detection accuracy of 10−6-level and long-term stability. To verify its test accuracy, the system was used to detect perfluorocarbons in a simulated industrial production scenario, and anti-interference tests were performed. The results demonstrate that the system exhibits high detection accuracy and good stability in gaseous perfluorocarbons leakage detection, suggesting its potential for application in practical industrial detection.